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Certified Kubernetes Application Developer (CKAD) exam objectives

Cloud Native Computing Foundation publishes 5 exam domains with official weightings. The weight tells you where your marks come from — study time should roughly follow it.

CKADAdvanced

1. Application Environment, Configuration and Security

25%
  • ConfigMaps and Secrets — as environment variables and as mounted volumes
  • SecurityContext: runAsUser, capabilities, and read-only root filesystems
  • Resource requests and limits, and the QoS class they produce
  • ServiceAccounts, RBAC from the workload's side, and CRDs

2. Application Design and Build

20%
  • Pod design: init containers, sidecars, and multi-container patterns
  • Jobs and CronJobs, including completions, parallelism and failure handling
  • Volumes — emptyDir, PersistentVolumeClaims, and when each fits
  • Building and referencing container images correctly

3. Application Deployment

20%
  • Deployments: rolling updates, rollbacks and revision history
  • Blue/green and canary approaches expressed in Kubernetes primitives
  • Helm basics — installing and templating a chart
  • Kustomize overlays for environment differences

4. Services and Networking

20%
  • Services and how selectors bind them to pods
  • Ingress rules for HTTP routing
  • NetworkPolicy for ingress and egress isolation
  • Debugging why a service has no endpoints

5. Application Observability and Maintenance

15%
  • Liveness, readiness and startup probes — and the failure each prevents
  • Reading logs and events to locate a fault fast
  • kubectl debug and ephemeral containers
  • Understanding the API deprecation cycle

Our practice exam distributes its questions across these exact domains at these weightings — so your score per domain tells you precisely where you stand.

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Domains and weightings as published by Cloud Native Computing Foundation; last reviewed July 19, 2026.

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